About every second person, over 50, knows first -hand what prostatitis is.This disease is an inflammatory process that occurs in the tissues of the prostate.As a result, the work of the Genitourinarinal System is a failure.Symptoms of prostatitis in men are quite specific.To prevent complications, people under 35 are recommended to perform a medical examination regularly, which allows the disease to detect the disease in the initial stages.
The causes of illness
The development of prostatitis is based on infection.Inflammation of the prostate gland can provoke gold staphylococcus, E. coli and other microorganisms that are always present in the human body.Although the immune system works without failures, they do not pose a danger.But as the body's protection decreases, their amount begins to increase significantly, leading to inflammation.However, do not hit panic.
The main causes of the formation of prostatitis in men
Other factors are able to provoke the development of the disease:
- Vatate infections, including those that trichomoniasis is sexually distributed, etc.).This is related to the fact that prostate iron interacts with other organs of the genitourinary system.
- Blood stagnation.In men whose lifestyle can be called seated, stagnant processes may occur in the pool, which is a provoking factor in the development of pathogens.Later, they can penetrate a person's prostate and lead to inflammation.
- Frequent constipation.The prostate is close to the intestine.If stagnant processes occur, blood vessels are permeability and total blood flow disorders.With constipation, the stool is in the rectum for a long time, so all released toxins and decomposition products can enter the bloodstream.This often provokes the inflammatory process.
- Stagnation of the seed fluid.Sexual deficiency can lead to blood stagnation in the pool area.This leads to the death of sperm and the chronic inflammatory process.
- The presence of any person with chronic illness, as even caries can provoke inflammation in the prostate.
Prostatitis
The inflammation of the prostate is normal to classify 4 categories:
- Spicy.
- Chronic.
- Asymptomatic chronic.
- Chronic prostatitis of bacterial origin.
Acute species are quite rarely diagnosed and are associated with bacterial infection that always has a severe path.The patient has acute pain, rise in body temperature, and general weakness of the body.Visual control shows an increase in the size of the prostate.This type of disease requires urgent treatment as it can cause various complications.
Chronic -type disease causes constant pain that disrupts a person for more than 3 months.In this case, the analysis of urine shows the presence of pathogens.
The symptom -free type of prostatitis is virtually no characteristic and symptom.It is possible to detect a regular medical examination or a doctor about another disease.
Chronic bacterial prostatitis is most often associated with the active development of the bowel stick.This can contribute to the reduction of body protective forces, the operations of the pelvic organs and the presence of the source of infection.This type of disease is characterized by a slow way and its symptoms are similar to an acute manifestation of inflammation.
The general symptoms of the disease
The first signs of prostatitis in men may be as follows:
- Decrease in libido can be called the first symptom, which indicates the presence of inflammation in the prostate gland.A healthy person's erection must happen every morning.Prostatitis can be manifested by the fact that it is irregularly or completely absent.At the same time, one may notice that the penis is not able to become solid enough for intercourse.The seed is liquid and muddy.
- The calls for urination at night.A healthy person doesn't wake up at night to go to the toilet.The patient may be disturbed by a feeling of incomplete emptying.This is how the disease can manifest itself in the initial stage.
- Pain feelings that about half of all patients with prostatitis face.They have a real character and focus on the pool.Pain may occur during urination or ejaculation.Possible discomfort that arises in one person is the cause of a doctor's visit.
This is only the first symptoms of prostatitis, which are typical of each type of disease.
Other symptoms are as follows:
- Discomfort during emptying.
- Burning sensation in the perineum and urethra.
- Fast fatigue.
- Psychological repression and state of depression.
- You can see mucous membranes in the urine.
These symptoms are secondary and depend on the type and extent of prostatitis, which may be varied.
Signs of acute prostatitis
Acute inflammation of the prostate has characteristic intoxication signs:
- High temperature.
- Feeling cold.
- Head and joint pain.
- Lack of appetite.
- Sleep violation.
- Increased sweating.
- Fever.
The development of acute inflammation can cause viruses, bacteria and other microorganisms.Such pathogens may be present in individual organizations.With the proper functioning of the immune system, all pathogens are suppressed by immunity.But in cases where this protection decreases, the infection develops actively, which eventually leads to inflammation.
The risk of acute disease is often the development of infertility, impotence, and eventually transforms into a chronic form of prostatitis, leading to the inflammation of the testicles and the prostate abscess.
Male prostatitis can cause malignant tumors of benign tumors (adenoma) and prostate (carcinomas).Therefore, it is so important that at least one symptom of prostatitis notes, seek help from a doctor.
Signs of prostate adenoma.
Further information on the acute form of the disease by the highest category doctor, andrologist-andrologist Alexej Kornienko, said:
Every urologist knows how to determine prostatitis.To do this, he performs an rectal examination, sends the patient for ultrasound, computer or magnetic resonance imaging, and performs blood and urine tests.
The doctor will have sufficient rectal checks for diagnosis.Analyzes and other tests are needed to determine what provoked prostatitis in one person.After that, this will help you decide how to treat prostate inflammation in a particular patient.The type of disease requires some therapy.For example, some physiotherapy is prohibited in an acute procedure.
Symptoms of bacterial prostatitis
The cause of this type of inflammation of the prostate is pathogenic bacteria.In this case, the symptoms of the disease are the same as that a person notes in acute prostatitis.This is due to the fact that the bacterial type of inflammation is often the cause of the disease in a chronic form, which has an aggravation period.
In this case, the treatment should be comprehensive.The drug is the use of antibacterial and anti -inflammatory drugs, prostate massage, physiotherapy and conventional medical methods.
Due to the fact that the infection (angina, sinusitis, bronchitis, osteomyelitis, etc.) may be developed in the prostate, the patient recommends the urologist after healing and undergoes the necessary examination, which allows the disease to be determined in the initial stages.
In the case of prostatitis caused by bacteria, the main treatment is the requirement of antibacterial therapy.Such treatment allows you not only to quickly get rid of the pathogen, but also to prevent complications.At the same time, the most important is an appeal to a doctor, as it is a negligent attitude to health, which is the main cause of chronic disease.
It is very important to continue treatment, even if the symptoms of prostate inflammation disappear.In fact, in 90% of chronic prostatitis, the cause lies in exactly an unfinished illness.
Symptoms of chronic prostatitis
Chronic or because it is also called abacterial prostatitis, it is not associated with bacteria.The main causes are the stagnant process of the pelvis (blood stagnation, seed fluid) or lack of zinc men in the body.This element, important for male health, normalizes sex hormones, improves efficiency and reproductive function, and protects prostate from diseases.
In addition to the general symptoms of prostatitis, the abactic form has painful pain in the lower abdomen, groin or perineum.Such feelings often spread back and tail bone.Pain can disturb the patient for a long time.
The therapy prescribed by the doctor consists of the use of anti-inflammatory and hormonal drugs, alpha blockers and phytoproes.In addition, prostate massage and various physiotherapy procedures are prescribed.
Symptoms of asymptomatic prostatitis
In this case, man has no symptom of prostatitis.Therefore, it is usually diagnosed in later stages when the disease led to an increase in the size of the organ and a significant violation of urination.Clinical and bacterial urine analysis helps to identify where your doctor can see a number of leukocytes and bacteria.Due to the fact that this type of disease does not manifest itself in any way, very often leads to the occurrence of a chronic form.
Knowing how prostatitis manifests itself in the initial stages, it is important for one to pay attention to the nightlife calls and the morning erection.
Treatment of chronic prostatitis
In this case, the treatment system depends largely on the stage of the disease.If therapy has been worsened, the therapy will be similar to those prescribed for bacterial prostatitis.
The remission is characterized by the following symptoms:
- Regular but short -term pain, most often attracted to nature.
- Urine disorders (rub, frequent urgency, etc.).
- Development of depression, a violation of the psychoemotic state.
There is no only one opinion on the treatment of the chronic stage of prostatitis.Therefore, the doctor focuses on existing symptoms and prescribes drugs that promote the patient's condition.
Doctor of Medicine Borisov Vladimir Viktorovich answers the questions related to treatment:
Treatment of chronic prostatitis approximate schema:
- Appointment of non -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs.
- The use of drugs that provide blood and lymphatic outflow from the inflamed area.
- Reception of immunomodulators that help relieve swelling, reduce the likelihood of thrombosis and improve blood circulation.
- Restants and antidepressants help to cope with sexual dysfunction.
- In order to improve blood circulation and strengthen the pelvic muscles, the patient calms the patient, physiotherapy, physiotherapy (electrophoresis, UHF, microwave hyperthermia, etc.).
To prevent prostatitis
In order to prevent aggravations of the disease, men face the diagnosis of prostatitis should be prevented.The main preventive measures are as follows:
- Rejection of bad habits (smoking, abuse of alcohol).If it is impossible to deny alcohol, at least it must limit its amount.It allows you to drink up to 1 glasses of high quality red wine daily.When it comes to smoking, this bad habit leads to circulatory disorders due to temporary cramps of blood vessels.This allows prostate oxygen starvation or lack the necessary nutrients.In addition, enthusiastic smokers often increase the pressure, which can provoke inflammation of the prostate gland.
- An active lifestyle should be conducted.
- Excludes the possibility of stress.To do this, you can do the automatic training and consult a psychologist.Just as important is the alternative and proper relaxation of the work.The weekend should actively spend with your family or friends.This will be an excellent prevention of depression.
- Avoid hypothermia and treat the cold in time.
- It is important to pay attention to the fact that excessive physical activity can be no less dangerous than hypodynamia.
You need a general strengthening of the male body:
- Do breakfast exercises daily.It may be easy to run or just light physical exercises.This rule is particularly relevant to those whose work includes sitting in a position throughout the day (work in the office).
- A contrasting shower helps improve well -being.This procedure affects both the whole body and the prostate.
- It is useful to visit the spa.But at the same time, it is important to note that it cannot be cold water after leaving the steam bath.
- The diet should be enriched with fresh vegetables, nuts, seeds, honey, herbs.At the same time, it must limit or completely leave marinated foods and sauces.
- It is important to create sex life, to delay unprotected sex or ejaculation.
In order to avoid the development of prostatitis and related complications, all people over 35 should perform regular medical examinations and seek medical attention if the symptoms of the disease are observed.